{"id":10441,"date":"2012-09-11T07:55:49","date_gmt":"2012-09-11T10:55:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/?page_id=10441"},"modified":"2020-07-01T20:06:26","modified_gmt":"2020-07-01T23:06:26","slug":"10441-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/10441-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Tapirira guianensis Aubl. Tapirira,cupi\u00fava, pau-de-pombo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a class=\"lightbox\" title=\"1- Tapirira guianensis Aublet\" href=\"http:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/06\/1-Tapirira-guianensis-Aublet.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5909\" title=\"1- Tapirira guianensis Aublet\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/06\/1-Tapirira-guianensis-Aublet.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"666\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/06\/1-Tapirira-guianensis-Aublet.jpg 800w, https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/06\/1-Tapirira-guianensis-Aublet-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/06\/1-Tapirira-guianensis-Aublet-461x300.jpg 461w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Foto 1 &#8211;<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0Detalhe das folhas frente e verso.<a class=\"lightbox\" title=\"2 - Tapirira guianensis Aublet\" href=\"http:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/06\/2-Tapirira-guianensis-Aublet.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5910\" title=\"2 - Tapirira guianensis Aublet\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/06\/2-Tapirira-guianensis-Aublet.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"723\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/06\/2-Tapirira-guianensis-Aublet.jpg 800w, https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/06\/2-Tapirira-guianensis-Aublet-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/06\/2-Tapirira-guianensis-Aublet-424x300.jpg 424w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Foto 2 &#8211;<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0Vista da esp\u00e9cie com flores amarelas.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-19454\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/1.jpg\" alt=\"1\" width=\"1280\" height=\"957\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/1-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/1-1024x765.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/1-401x300.jpg 401w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Foto 3-<\/strong> Detalhe da semente.<a href=\"http:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/2-copiva.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-19455\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/2-copiva.jpg\" alt=\"2-copiva\" width=\"1280\" height=\"966\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/2-copiva.jpg 795w, https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/2-copiva-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/2-copiva-1024x772.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/2-copiva-397x300.jpg 397w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Foto 4- <\/strong>Detalhe da semente<a href=\"http:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/10441-2\/attachment\/serelepe-5\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-28913\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-28913\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/Serelepe-1.jpg\" alt=\"Serelepe\" width=\"1007\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/Serelepe-1.jpg 755w, https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/Serelepe-1-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/Serelepe-1-768x610.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/files\/2012\/09\/Serelepe-1-378x300.jpg 378w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1007px) 100vw, 1007px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Foto 5<\/strong>&#8211;\u00a0<em>Sciurus aestrans<\/em> Linnaeus, 1776, serelepe, grande consumidor e disseminador dos frutos.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Fam\u00edlia:<\/strong><\/span> Anacardiaceae.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Nome Cient\u00edfico:<\/strong><\/span> <em>Tapirira guianensis<\/em> Aubl.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Nomes populares<\/strong><\/span>: Tapirira (RNC),tapirira,cupi\u00fava, pau-de-pombo<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Nomes populares em outros pa\u00edses:<\/strong><\/span> Bol\u00edvia mara macho e nihibimi.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>DESCRI\u00c7\u00c3O DA ESP\u00c9CIE<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00c1rvore perenif\u00f3lia, esp\u00e9cie \u00a0pioneira (PINTO,1977)<strong>,<\/strong>\u00a0secund\u00e1ria inicial (FERRETTI \u00a0et al.,1995). Sua altura atinge\u00a0 at\u00e9 25 m e seu di\u00e2metro \u00a0at\u00e9 90 cm.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Folhas:<\/strong> <\/span>compostas, alternas e imparipinadas, medem \u00a0de 15 a 20 cm de comprimento, com 5 a 11 fol\u00edolos obovados ou el\u00edpticos cori\u00e1ceos, com \u00e1pice acuminado e base obtusa.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Flores:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0unissexuais, branco-amareladas, pent\u00e2meras.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Fruto:<\/strong> <\/span>drupa ovoide-oblonga, mede at\u00e9 2 cm de comprimento 1 cm de largura.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Flora\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/strong><\/span> Junho\/Novembro.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Frutifica\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/strong><\/span> Dezembro\/Maio.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Sistema sexual:<\/strong> <\/span>esp\u00e9cie \u00e9 pol\u00edgama ou dioica (FLEIG 1989 LENZA;OLIVEIRA 200.) NEGRELLE,1995; LENZA; OLIVEIRA,2000).<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #008000\">Poliniza\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/span><\/strong> abelhas e diversos insetos.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Dispers\u00e3o:<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000\"> macaco<\/span><\/span>-bugio, mono-carvoeiro e o sagui-comum,(KUHLMANN,1975; MORAES,1992;FREIRE,1997.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Ocorr\u00eancia:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0Em todo territ\u00f3rio brasileiro.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Ap\u00edcola:<\/strong> <\/span>as flores s\u00e3o mel\u00edferas (BRAND\u00c3O; FERREIRA, 1991; BRAND\u00c3O et al.,1993;BASTOS;BRAND\u00c3O,1994;VIANA;NEVES,1999). As flores masculinas fornecem n\u00e9ctar e p\u00f3len, enquanto as femininas apenas n\u00e9ctar (LENZA; OLIVEIRA, 2000)..<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0utilizada na fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o de brinquedos, compensados, caixotaria, m\u00f3veis.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #008000\">Medicinal:<\/span><\/strong> Suas folhas s\u00e3o venenosas mas empregadas na medicina popular como vesicante\u00a0 causa bolhas e necroses na pele (TAVARES, 1959). A casca e as folhas s\u00e3o usadas em decoc\u00e7\u00e3o, para dermatoses doen\u00e7as da pele causadas por produtos qu\u00edmicos e em infus\u00e3o, para s\u00edfilis. Tem efeito depurativo.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong>Recomenda-se precau\u00e7\u00e3o para o uso da planta para fins medicinais, devido as suas propriedades t\u00f3xicas (Correia,1926)<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong>AS PLANTAS AQUI REFERIDAS S\u00d3 DEVEM SER UTILIZADAS COM ORIENTA\u00c7\u00c3O DE PROFISSIONAIS DA \u00c1REA DE SA\u00daDE!<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Bibliografia consultada<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">CARVALHO, P.E.R. <strong>Esp\u00e9cies arb\u00f3reas brasileiras<\/strong>\u00a0(Cole\u00e7\u00e3o Esp\u00e9cies Arb\u00f3reas Brasileiras, vol. 2.\u00a0Bras\u00edlia, DF: Embrapa informa\u00e7\u00f5es Tecnol\u00f3gica; Colombo, PR: Embrapa Floretas, 2006. 627 p.<\/p>\n<p>Minist\u00e9rio da Agricultura Pecu\u00e1ria e Abastecimento. <strong>Registro Nacional de Cultivares<\/strong> <strong>RNC<\/strong>. Dispon\u00edvel em: <a href=\"http:\/\/extranet.agricultura.gov.br\/php\/proton\/cultivarweb\/cultivares_registradas.php\">http:\/\/extranet.agricultura.gov.br\/php\/proton\/cultivarweb\/cultivares_registradas.php<\/a> Acesso em: 23\/10\/2011.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Foto 1 &#8211;\u00a0Detalhe das folhas frente e verso.Foto 2 &#8211;\u00a0Vista da esp\u00e9cie com flores amarelas. Foto 3- Detalhe da semente. Foto 4- Detalhe da semente Foto 5&#8211;\u00a0Sciurus aestrans Linnaeus, 1776, serelepe, grande consumidor e disseminador dos frutos. Fam\u00edlia: Anacardiaceae. Nome &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/10441-2\/\">Continue lendo <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10441","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10441","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10441"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10441\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34341,"href":"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10441\/revisions\/34341"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.unicentro.br\/wp\/manejoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10441"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}